/fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread

Welcome to /fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread.
Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.

*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread. ***

Before asking for help, please check our list of resources[*].

If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following:
0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine.
1) Use a live image and to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything.
2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or Mac.
3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.

* Resources:
$ man
$ info
$ help

Your friendly neighborhood search engine:
Try to use a search engine that respects your privacy such as qwant, searx, ixquick or startpage.

Check the Wikis (Most troubleshoots work for all distros.)
wiki.archlinux.org
wiki.gentoo.org

What distro should you choose?
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Babbies_First_Linux

Break out of the botnet:
prism-break.org/en/categories/gnu-linux/

Learn more about Free Software:
gnu.org

Get freedom respecting computers:
gnu.org/links/companies.html

Try GNU GuixSD:
gnu.org/software/guix/

/fglt/'s website:
fglt.nl/

/fglt/'s copypasta collection:
p.teknik.io/oJR7K

/t/'s GNU/Linux Games:
Part II: Part I: archive.loveisover.me/t/post/707928/

/t/'s GNU/Linux Training Videos:
/wg/'s GNU/Linux Wallpapers:
Part IV: archive.nyafuu.org/wg/thread/6828207/
Part III: archive.nyafuu.org/wg/thread/6785580/
Part II: archive.nyafuu.org/wg/thread/6767536/
Part I: archive.nyafuu.org/wg/thread/6743571/

Previous Thread:

Other urls found in this thread:

bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1282244
youtube.com/html5
vocaroo.com/i/s0RtCGSKkH1X
pcgamer.com/zenimax-statement-reveals-john-carmack-googled-how-to-wipe-a-hard-drive/
people.mpi-inf.mpg.de/~uwe/misc/uw-ttyp0/
files.ax86.net/terminus-ttf/
addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/theme-font-size-changer/
wiki.qemu.org/Links
tuxera.com/community/ntfs-3g-faq/#slow
github.com/DeltaResero/GC-Wii-Linux-Kernels.
twitter.com/NSFWRedditVideo

First for Debian

Second for Gentoo

Recently installed Gnome instead of Windows.

Now my computer is LOUD.
Help me wizards. on HP "envy"

not sure if it's intented to be funny, but I chuckled, thanks

>finished arch install
>using i3, switch to cinnamon for a minute
>now my home directory has seemingly been switched from /home/username to /root/
>download, documents folders etc all exist in /root/ and x uses the config files in /root/, but all my config files and actual downloads are in /home/username
how do I fix this

why are you not using devuan in 2017, anno domini

How did you launch i3 & Cinnamon? DM or startx? You probably ran startx as root or something

UP

btw, I'm on arch if it matters

it actually could matter
fuck these stupid memes that prevent people from asking for help

Only way to get a gui is to either login as root in lightdm or sudo startx. just realised it's obviously just using /root/ as the root user home directory. the real problem is that logging in as myself gives a black screen

Looks like you started Xorg as root. (Never do this).

what do archfags always need to point out that they're using arch when asking questions?

(kek at cut up post)

Happened to me too, no idea what is causing this. Are you using 4chanX?

>4chanX
works on my machine(TM)

no I just accidently the send button to early

You may not have configured your local .xinitrc correctly

how do i take a screenshot of a txt.document opened in the bash shell? Since the document is open I can't input commands.

Hotkeys. Try xbindkeys or whatever your DE ships for managing hotkeys. Alternativly, why not try pressing the PRINT key?

open another shell

convert label:">$(date +%Y)\n>taking screenshots\n>not generating them" out.png

So do I just learn GNU/Linux by searching the web when I need to figure out how to do something?

more or less, yeah

yes

man man
The only correct source.
Also the Arch wiki is good. Dont trust crap posted on random blogs/websites.

gtfo

Do Mint/Ubuntu normies even use the bash shell like us?

>man man

>8
we're the few keeping GNU/Linux alive

what is a non-arch distro that doesn't come with 2000 packages upon install

Hi GNU/Linux Friends,

I come to you with a problem. I can't seem to get a live USB of Fedora 25 (workstation) to boot to desktop. This is a similar problem to the bug in bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1282244 , except that I'm running Windows 10 Pro 64-bit here. Still UEFI. USB target drive is a 32gb Kingston Data Traveler 100 G3, confirmed working.
The Fedora ISO's sha256 hashes check out. It's good to go before it hits the USB.

Have so far tried the following processes:
>1) dd with a copy of dd for Windows
result: fail during test at the Fedora boot menu
>2) Using Fedora's Media Writer application; this downloads a fresh ISO (cunts)
result: fails during test at the Fedora boot menu. Hilariously also manages to not copy data to the USB. 3 partitions: 45mb unallocated, 5mb EFI, 28.86gb unallocated
>3) Using YUMI v2
result: apparently doesn't support UEFI in its boot loader, and I can't be assed
>4) Manually creating a bootable usb with diskpart, extraction of the ISO, etc.
result: still fails to boot to desktop and fails the test

Pulling my hair out here and can't figure out what the fuck makes Fedora a special snowflake in comparison to Ubuntu and the like. Can anyone run me through the linux boot process at a high level, with UEFI in mind?

gentoo
most gentoo derivatives
lfs
slackware

Arch may come with fewer packages but their packages have ~everything enabled. Debian netinstall comes slick and their packages are split more so you have bigger package count. Try apt-get --no-install-recommends , less "bloat".

is notepad++ not Linux friendly?

Why is KDE the most comfortable DE?

Do you enjoy crashes and bugs?

Never had them with KDE

>install emacs via repository
>installed
>try to execute
>nothing happens
what in tarnation

Thanks friends.

Re-ran the Fedora's media writer as administrator and wiped/re-did the drive. Sacrificing a Gnu helped along with some incense offering and voodoo play. No fucking clue what the fuck changed. Still has fucky partitions.

On another note, I am not experiencing wayland, haven't found a proper solution to get thinkpad acpi working with hot keys and battery control (can echo to /sys/), and have yet to find the repos with the proprietary nvidia drivers (or at least a way to disable the card on boot, not in bios). dnf has a nice and clean output.

>using sub-par kernels for political reasons

No thanks.

I absolutely cannot get mpeg4 and h264 working in firefox or chrome on Fedora 25

I've followed every guide, installed every codec, but nothing works. What the hell am I doing wrong, Sup Forums? Please help

what are you trying to do?

Watch streaming videos in firefox.

youtube.com/html5 tells me that my browser does not support H264

I suppose you are using the last version of firefox, which should ship with the plugin in pic. Check if all the flags in about:config starting with "media.mediasource" are set on true.
If you are using the gstreamer backend then you should also install gstreamer-libav and whatever your distro calls the base and "good" plugin set.

vocaroo.com/i/s0RtCGSKkH1X

I have all the plugins installed, and the mediasource flags are all true. I've enabled that plugin but nothing has happened.

This is also not working in Chromium.

I should say that I also installed the nonfree plugins from rpmfusion

Does Devuan not work with mainline kernels?

Yes, it's called debian

I was upgrading debian and a thing that says "configuring mdadm" popped out inside the terminal. It says to type "none" if i'm not interested in the configuration but when i type i don't see anything, the letters dont come up anywhere. I've also tried to type "none" and then press enter but nothing happened, help please

Is there a portable version of Virtual Box for linux?

Finally ended up with raster fonts. Feels like problem solved forever for any distro to the end of times.
Feels good man.
t. -user

you could run it in a portable manner, but you'd still need to take care of compiling and loading the host kernel modules

>you could run it in a portable manner
How?
Can you elaborate?
I need to run a several windows only applications across several machines running linux.

you'd need root access to load a kernel module anyway, so why not just install virtualbox normally?

how do i do this

Limited resources, and I don't want anyone to know I have root access.

well, you can run qemu without needing root, at the cost of no kvm access, which will make it slow
or you can use wine, if your windows program works with it

>without needing root
I do have root access, but I don't want to use it.
>QEMU with no KVM
Does it have a portable application?
>WINE
My problems would be solved if it could run under wine.

Looks horrible

pcgamer.com/zenimax-statement-reveals-john-carmack-googled-how-to-wipe-a-hard-drive/

John Carmack being sued into slavery after stealing from ZeniMax. Got subpeoned to hand over his computers so he tried to wipe them the very same day. had to google how to do it despite being a programmer for like 20 years.

Quick without looking it what's the command to securely wipe a HDD?

I used this
people.mpi-inf.mpg.de/~uwe/misc/uw-ttyp0/
for qt/gtk and terminal, it's in bdf format so it's impossible to use in browser. For browser i used
files.ax86.net/terminus-ttf/
and this
addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/theme-font-size-changer/
To make changes interface-wide.

I would use the srm utility of just:
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/

>Does it have a portable application?
yea, just get a static build, all in one executable
>I do have root access, but I don't want to use it.
that's why i said "without needing", and not "without having"

At least i will not go blind this way. Perfect eyesight is too precious 4me.

shred -z

>had to google how to do it despite being a programmer for like 20 years.
Hardly a surprise for me in all honesty.
It's incredibly common for specialists to be absolutely clueless in other fields.
Rings especially true for Americans.

We have a stereotype that an american can be a certified specialist in screwing in a lighbtulb, best in the country but will call another guy to unscrew it.

Iirc Louis Rossman (the italian kike Sup Forumsentooman who repairs apple devices on youtube) had like an hour long video on this particular topic

>yea, just get a static build, all in one executable
For linux?

yea, duh
unless you want to get the static build for windows and run that in wine

What's your experience with copying to usb drives on linux?

I just read about the whole routine of writing to cache and periodically flushing to the physical storage.

It has been fairly janky for me in recent days.
Yesterday I tried to copy a 3,1G file to an NTFS-formatted drive and the speeds were abysmal.
We're talking like 800kBps or transfer speeds and entire system freezing every 2 seconds despite the fact that CPU was pretty much on idle and not even 1/4 of available memory was filled.

Have you had any luck optimizing the process?

Oh forgot to mention.
The pic is the result of mounting the usb drive with "sync" option.

I have a Tomcat web application running at work. Is there a big difference between having Tomcat's root directory set are /usr/local/Tomcat vs. /usr/share/Tomcat. share/ doesn't seem like the right place

"sync" is going to be slow as shit, that's expected behaviour

I am perfectly aware of that.

Sorry, but this is the only thing I found.
wiki.qemu.org/Links

I never had any trouble with any usb drive (either usb 2 or 3) but I never used NTFS partitions, do you also have the same problem with other filesystems?
If you are using ntfs-3g, check this:
tuxera.com/community/ntfs-3g-faq/#slow

outside of that, ntfs drives aren't going to perform as well as native filesystems, as ntfs-3g is implemented as a userspace FUSE driver

'Android count?

Get out

:~)

i could build you one if you don't know how to compile things

Just installed a fresh instance of Bunsenlabs. What programms can you recommend?
I'm relavtively new to Linux.

>What programms can you recommend?
the ones you need, duh

You mean Qemu is a portable application?
So I just
/.configure
make
And I'd get a portable qemu?

>1228 packages
woo nelly

there's a configure option to make a static version
portable and static mean different things, though static builds are portable by nature

>taking screenshots from command line
Nigger what is this 1988?

Just get something like shutter and bind shift+print to screenshot a selectable area

Is there a proper way to install .deb packages on Ubuntu based distros or should I just start using Debian? I was using Arch mostly because of the AUR but just changed to KDE Neon since most of the stuff on the AUR is just .deb files anyways

You seem to have misunderstood me.
I'm nor looking to create "installable" package.
What I want to create is .sh file that would launch the qemu application.

You can use package called gdebi which will install it by double-click (like on windoze) and handle the dependencies.

with the terminal you can use dpkg -i.
But unfortunately it will not solve dependencies, so you have to install them separately.

a static build means all required libraries are built into the program's executable
this means the program will run anywhere without needing to worry about available libraries or where they are

OK.
I've downloaded the source code, and unpacked it.
What do I need to do know?
I apologize for my stupidity.

>do you also have the same problem with other filesystems?
frankly I am unable to replicate this error even If I wanted to.
It seems to happen randomly when some requirements unknown to me match.

I have this drive formatted to NTFS for compatibility reasons.
fat32 works a lot better but the 4G filesize limit is a bummer.

more obscure

use the --static configure argument, along with whatever else you need

cmatrix

Installed openSUSE and it has something like 2100 packages. How do i slim it down

And I'll end up with qemu.sh?

hey guys,
i would like to use my old wii with linux, but the gc-linux project is dead, the latest kernel of this site has no usb ethernet drivers too. so i tried to compile my own kernel from this repository github.com/DeltaResero/GC-Wii-Linux-Kernels. i used the bash script to choose the drivers for the usb ethernet card and to compile the kernel, but after i compiled it and tried to use it on my wii, the firmware for the ethernet driver wont load. the wii linux recognize the usb ethernet card but it wont load the specific driver. wi

and what exactly do you expect us to do if probably you're the only one currently browsing this thread with a wiiu that you're willing to ruin in order to run linux?

be real user.

You haven't even posted what error does it print when you tried to load the kernel module for the wlan driver.