Continued: ask an audio engineer anything

continued: ask an audio engineer anything.

still saw a few unanswered questions yesterday, wanna keep the convo going.

Other urls found in this thread:

soundonsound.com/techniques/studio-sos-guide-monitoring-acoustic-treatment
landr.com/en
youtu.be/gKWE6JXhK18
soundcloud.com/bruno-mosquera-rodriguez/in-the-flesh
youtu.be/o0E5H5O-bd4
youtu.be/EVL8Wdy3_x0
twitter.com/SFWRedditVideos

Im interested in audio engineering, i was wondering how you got into it and if I don't have the right qualifications how I'd go about getting a job in it

How much do you earn
How does a normal day of work usually goes
Would you recommend it or is it for certain type of people

Do you meet sluts?

As someone with experience in that industry. What other audio related jobs are you qualified for ?

Is ur name Kenny

Did souljaboy tellem ruin ur career?

I am still in school, following an audio engineering BA. I'm a firstyear.

I'd recommend following a course that handles the basics. You can learn a lot on your own though, depending on what field you'd wish to work in.

I'm still in school, I don't earn anything.
However, when I graduate, I expect to be working for free for at least 6 months before I can get a contract.

If you have a passion for sound, it's definitely for you. Depends on what you want to do though, there's a lot of possibilities.

Sound for media, movies, games, film, etc etc. Or the creative part (recording bands, production for advertisement, etc)

Yes.

I haven't graduated yet. So i'm not really qualified for anything. I can use a few consoles though. I also know a thing of two about sound design and theory.

no

Oh ok, you're still at school, I had the idea you were already doing that stuff, but now I'm curious about the school

How do the courses usually go?
What's the homework like and how do assignments go
What books or learning media do you use

Is it expensive

Do you have any links to free books about it or free courses
I ve been working in a club for a year on a funktion one sound system without any qualifications but I still want to learn more about it

Kenny do you really need that many knobs?

The courses are either full time or part-time. Full time means you have class from monday to thursday, 3 hours per class

The year is divided into modules (a new module every 4 months) and at the end of each module is an exam about what you learned in the module.

We don't really get homework, although we're expected to be constantly working and improving our skills. We do have assignments though. for example, make a band recording. we get a few weeks for that.

We don't use books. Teachers use presentations that we can find on the online workspace for students. We can use these to study.

It is expensive. There are cheaper alternatives, but my school is focused on audio engineering alone. State schools will have other courses you won't really need.

In my opinion, it's worth it though. I have access to really expensive, top-of-the-line equipment so I can really get experience and book studios.

Hi man. What setup would you recommend for home listening for around 5k-8k ?

I had my eyes on a pair of Devialet Phantom Golds but to be honest, the soundstage isn't great. What i really dig is their simplicity.

They sound good, clear, deep bass, but they don't seem to pack that localized sound feeling.

Currently, i'm listening to hd800 and they sound phenomenal , a little too clear for just chilling to some music.

I'd really appreciate some opinions tbh.

I have no experience with live sound. I don't know anything about that, sorry.

I do production and recordings

Professional Recording Engineer/Producer of 15+ years here:

- What are you planning to do when you leave school/College.

- What are you views on artists self recording instead of coming to the studio, and working with people like yourself.

- Does your school teach you basic stuff to do with working for yourself? Writing production contracts, working out your tax, keeping accurate books etc.

- What's your favourite mic?

Well i do produce to do you have something for this?

Would you be willing to leak one of those presentations user?

hi

- I hope to work in film, be it score writing or sound design

- If the band knows what they're doing, then that's fine with me. I know more and more people are starting to build their own home studios but I'm confident that professional studios will always be more prestigious and effective. (also when it comes to pre-production, mic placement, etc. most artists don't know anything about that.)

- No, not really. My school does have a music business course, I think most of that stuff is taught there.

- I haven't worked with a ton of different mics, but I do like the SM57 for guitars and snares.

Not OP but the correct answer here is "The one that gives me the sound I want". Anyone who has a favourite overall mic is retarded and I'd question their competence...

That said, the C414 XLS matched pair covers you pretty much everywhere :P

What would you like to know?

I could get into some serious shit for that. sorry, i'm not gonna risk it.

Regarding the Mic question, that was a trick question.

And agreed, if you have one favourite, which you're going to put on everything, then you're not going far in this industry.

OP:

- Good Film/TV/Online Video has a ton of work going, good choice. Also consider video game work.

- Good, I'm glad you're not a retard who believes everything should be done in a studio by an engineer, those guys are quickly running out of work.

- This is MEGA important shit, learn it yourself asap, you'll likely end up working for yourself so you need business savvy, much more than technical knowledge and even practical experience.

- SM58s aren't microphones, they're pieces of metal that can withstand impacts higher than any other formations of metal. Good microphones they are not. For guitar amps please see Coles 4038, and for snares please try Beyer M201. You will be a happier boy once you do.

Also professional 10yrs in here. Make my living working in a recording studio.. Ama
x

for anyone interested in going to school for Audio Engineering DO NOT GO TO A 4 YEAR PROGRAM. Not only does it not take that long to learn, but you will be dropping 4x as much as you need to. + having a degree in Audio Engineering is much different than other areas of study, the degree won't get you the job. Go to a trade school, learn your shit in half the time/price or less. But this isn't for slow learners, the trade schools will teach you everything you need, but you must be incredibly focused! Especially when it comes to electrical engineering side, & business/logistics, these are the two most important aspects of everything audio. Many schools have internship programs, that if you create the right relationships with alumni, will get you in the door in serious studios, soundstages, etc all over the world. Check out C.R.A.S., Point Blank, etc.

Sources
>CRAS Grad
>Live Sound Engineer ($200/day rate)
>Synthesizer Manufacturer

I hope to do sound for film one day, as I'm obsessed with modular synthesis and the like.

Good luck!

Good advice here
x

See

If i'm creating a home studio, should I cover the walls with foam or is it ok to space it out?

Not OP again.

I thought as much, but I have to deal with idiots where I work who come in to learn, don't listen to what we tell them, then think stupid things like "The SM57 is a snare mic." and "The C414 is just for vocals."

Those Coles are the bomb on acoustic guitars too, have a pair and using the old neck/sound hole positioning they produce a great, nuanced result. STC-1 matched pair are also worth using here.

SM58s are ok for guide vocal or live work, wouldn't use one seriously for recording.

The ATM250DE is great on snare too with the right positioning, but to be honest I mostly mid-side my snare so usually end up with a P170 paired with something like a Titan.

@OP:

Listen to this person I'm replying to, I can confirm they know what they're talking about...

OP here

Interesting, thanks for sharing! I believe I have used the beyer m201 before though.

do you know how many legendary albums were recorded using nothing but 58's?? all this 58 hate is ridiculous. No, they aren't incredible mic's but for the price, the result is amazing.

Check this:

soundonsound.com/techniques/studio-sos-guide-monitoring-acoustic-treatment

SOS is a great mag written by people who love the industry (I've met the editor and one of the old-school engineers a few times) and they know their stuff.

Thanks, it's good to know that after doing this for 15 years, my knowledge is apparent, even on a festering hell hole like 4Chin.

op here, do you have some sources regarding the business stuff? I'd like to look into that

Lots, but for the same price we have stuff available that will do a far better job now. Old school ribbons and to a lesser extent large condensers are still worth the time to track down and buy, but SM58s down to live mics and "I don't have anything else to use on this instrument" unless the very specific sound you're after can best be replicated by one, which isn't often.

My friend is also an audio "engineer." I laugh every time he calls himself that, and also when he claims to have attended university to become one.

MJ Thriller - SM57
RHCP "Blood Sugar Sex Magic" - 57's
Bon Iver “For Emma, Forever Ago” - Fucking 57's

"SM58s aren't microphones"
>says the Sup Forums "Audio Engineer" with no credentials

I hear that bullshit every time. Good luck with your day job while i'm pursuing my dreams

57's and 58's aren't the same fucking microphone retard.

no shit, I'm quoting another user's previous post

because you're not an engineer. you push buttons, you're an operator.

Do you have any genral tips or go to's for getting a nice balanced detailed mix?

landr.com/en

What if I hypothetically had an amateur band that wants to record in a studio, what should I know to make work flow fine and dandy and not piss off the audio engineer

Should I do home studio instead

"57/58 isn't a microphone" is a quote from Steve Albini. Who's the best audio engineer to ever have lived IMO.

I am well aware that they are just fine as far as mics go. But as said already, for the money, many better sounding and better constructed microphones are now available.

My main source of hate for this mic comes from the fact that so many engineers use them blindly on everything and just say it's the best mic ever without ever comparing to anything else.

What school do you go to?

Was just going to say this.

>Shitting on an industry standard mic
>nigga what

>>hurry up and wait
youtu.be/gKWE6JXhK18
>>i am an engineer also, among other things

Take advice from professionals. Don't think you know everything already.

Fuck you cunt

Alex?

Calling any device "Industry Standard" and therefore thinking it means it's universally great.

Those tags are marketing like everything else. It's working isn't it user?

For a simple amateur guy who makes his own music mixes and stuff with no some instruments and a computer (reference: soundcloud.com/bruno-mosquera-rodriguez/in-the-flesh I made ths thing in cubase 8. all instruments recorded, except for the drum, cause it was a midi), what you recommend to improve my edition and my mixing?

First of all, know what the band wants. You have to know how many songs they want to record and what they want it to sound like. Get as much information you can to the engineer and he will make the right preparations.

If you want a professional sounding recording, I'd recommend hiring a studio and someone who knows what they're doing. Although, doing it yourself can be nice aswell. Depends on what the band wants.

remember, the engineer only follows instructions from the band. If the band wants something to sound a certain way, the engineer will comply, regardless of his opinion

Except they are you fucking moron.
Same mic different grill.

SAE

>>in your face
youtu.be/o0E5H5O-bd4

Non-home studio time is expensive. Plan how you want to record and in what order. Drums usually get tracked first, either to a guide track or to people playing along with in the control room. If you want to play to a guide track make sure you have it with you. If you're doing a cover don't try playing to a video off YouTube. If your drummer can't play to a metronome tell them to learn, editing audio that has timing all over the place is extremely time-consuming unless you get a perfect take because it's difficult to comp different takes together in those circumstances. Make sure you know what song/songs you want to record and can play them well, you start looking up lyrics or chords while you're supposed to be recording and the engineer will probably assume you're amateurs and not put too much effort in.

>know your parts
>know your parts
>know your goddamn parts

Have everything ready to go, and don't suddenly try major changes once you get in there. Have fresh strings. Also don't expect top tier work for dirt cheap prices

Oh shit i live near you.

How much is it a year?

What gear do you have access to?

Are the teachers any good?

Also, have you heard of the PopAkademie?

>My main source of hate for this mic comes from the fact that so many engineers use them blindly on everything and just say it's the best mic ever without ever comparing to anything else.

THIS. So much this.

"I'll just stick 57's on everything it'll sound fine."

"How many recordings have you done with 57s?"

"Not many but they're just the best general purpose mic innit?"

"So you've spent a lot of time researching mic placement to get the sound you want?"

"I just want to record the instruments as they are innit."

"Get out my studio."

the mix isn't great. The drums don't cut through as much, the FX are really loud and the drums are taking up alot of frequencies. I'd say EQ the guitar (less lowend), turn the guitar down, EQ the drums and turn up the sub a little bit

Also, do some research on EQ'ing in general. It's really important and the sooner you get the hang of it, the better

SAE is an international audio school, not sure this means you live near OP

ITT:
>ask a audio engineer anything
>what does a audio engineer do?
>I'm not an audio engineer yet, so I cant answer your question

Fuck off OP, and come back when you have actual knowledge to share.

Except it actually is universally used. Because they work well in a bunch of different situations, take a fucking beating and are cheap

>aren't the same mic

Nigga wat

It's based in North Miami Beach. Judging from the time of day OP is posting, I'd guess he goes to the one in miami

>shitpost engineer

Grill is part of the mic retard. It creates two different acoustic environments for the capsule to sit in, which is why the 57 has a better low frequency response and a slight peak at 5kHz compared to the 58. Which you know of course.

I'm well aware how often they're used. But this doesn't mean they're the best mic for all of the things they're used to record.

They're ok mics, but they're hated because of things which aren't directly attributed to the mic. Namely, by fucking over a lot of engineers who think they shouldn't ever bother using anything else.

I've been to studios which had 24 57s and fuck all else. That's fucking moronic any way you look at it.

I wouldn't set up a studio that didn't own one or two, they're useful mics. But there is normally a better sounding alternative for most sources. And that's not a problem,

There are also a few SAE campuses in London, all of which will be open and functioning right now also.

>>so yeah
¿§?
youtu.be/EVL8Wdy3_x0
Welcome to Africka.

10K a year

SSL console, a lot of workstations, electronic production studios, surround suites, an Audient desk,..

the teachers are good, for the most part. some guys think they know it all though and don't wanna be talked back to.

No, I haven't

Ok that we can agree on. I haven't come across people who use them as be all end all. And yes, every studio, live sound situation should have some on hand.

Dubs of truth.

Yes all knowing user. And one is clearly made for vocals and the other instrument recordings. But the grill is literately the only difference between the two

just find the sweet spot you lame ass noobs
dummies don't know shit

Without looking much into it it seems like a lot of the other for profit deploma mills that got shut down, alla iadt which changed to Sanford brown and then closed shop

Disclaimer: I went to iadt

As previously stated, I've got a lot of professional experience. And I'm not the kind of guy to make judgements upon things, not based on anything other than my own experience.

Other things I'm not that mad about which other people can't stop shitting themselves about:

- Waves Plugins - Most are totally average or below average if you actually judge on what they SOUND like, rather than how they look and operate.

- Macs - Apple Piss me off.

- Protools - Again an industry standard/instituion, but not actually the best tool for the job a lot of the time.

- UAD Plugins - People again, just cream over this shit all the time. I want plugins to do DIGITAL THINGS, not a bad job of apeing analogue stuff. Thanks

except sae has campuses all around the world and their diplomas are the most prestigious in the business

you spend too much time staring at you belly button over thinking shit
>> who's a good dog?

y'all suck, minus the girl
and myself
Bunch of stupid idiots.

parachibu

Put that in with the "I need twelve mics to record the drums properly" idiots.

Nigga please, I can get a great drum recording with a single condenser. Placement and room acoustics are everything.

what are you talking about

Yo Kenny, are you a studio cat or you come out on the road with us tour guys?

OP here

wait, an entire drum kit with one mic?
which one would that be?

Sounds pretty good. I'll look into it.

The PopAkademie is a credited college in Mannheim Germany that's dedicated to teaching music business, theory, etc. They have awesome programs, and one of my favorite artists went there. The best part is that it's in Germany, so it's free.

Agreed. Also:

- When you start mixing you must listen to each track individually, add gates, compressors and EQs with each sound in isolation.

- Analogue Summing being better than Digital.

Have you tried out the amp modelling in Guitar Rig? Some of them are insane, they have titles like "Boulevard of Idiots" or "Master of Sandman" and they sound EXACTLY like the albums... yet people keep asking me why I always have a guitar DI channel as well as micing the amp up. Flexibility baby, that's what a good splitter is for.

Any, you will get a recording of a drum kit. On ANY mic.

lol. you need different mics for bass drums and crashes as far as i'm concerned

I'm doing my bands demo with a small mixer. What's the best way to get the best sound? We recorded together and now were goimg to do everything separate since were all self taught players.

No, I've not tried Guitar Rig. I almost never use Amp Sims. Not because I don't like them, but I normally like the recorded sound of the amp I'm using more.

I actually have had the best results from using the stock Logic Amp Sim on Bass. Sounds great.

Last time I did it was with a Behringer B1. Shitty large diaphragm condenser but put in exactly the right spot it captured everything, and with a bit of effort with a few duvets as well as the acoustic panelling in the room everything sounded as we wanted it.

The amount of times I've seen people do the sound in isolation thing, then wonder why their mix sounds shit when they unmute everything.

>mfw I hear the word "Behringer"

You don't. You only NEED what you want, there are no rules.

If the end result is supposed to sound like it was recorded on one mic, then use one fucking mic.

this

why are there so many goddamn knobs?

Can agree on most of this.
Got the giant waves bundle for free from a friend that works in a big name studio, was not that impressed and glad I didn't buy it.
I'm currently on apple/protools and I can't stand apples proprietary bullshit. But I'm not about to overhaul my entire setup just because of it
Also fuck probtools for going monthly or yearly for their new system. Fuck them right in their ass. Staying where I'm at and never upgrading until I absolutely have to