/fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread

Previously on: Welcome to /fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread.
Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.

*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread. ***

Before asking for help, please check our list of resources[*].

If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following:
0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine using VirtualBox or other software made for this puporse for safety purposes.
1) Use the Live ISO (if your distribution of choice has one) to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything, that way, you can get to experience the GNU/Linux operating system without installing it.
2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS, this is recommended if you want to know more about the GNU/Linux operating system.
3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.

Meet the /fglt/ team:

IRC: irc://chat.freenode.net:6667/flt (6697 for SSL)
If you don't have an IRC client, you can use a web client:
webchat.freenode.net/?channels=flt
kiwiirc.com/client/irc.freenode.net/flt
WEB: fglt.nl/

* Resources:
Your friendly neighborhood search engine (searx, ixquick, startpage, whatever.)
$ man
wiki.archlinux.org (Most troubleshoots work on all distros.)
wiki.gentoo.org (Please see comment above.)
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Category:GNU/Linux
prism-break.org/en/categories/gnu-linux/
linuxcommand.org/tlcl.php
gnu.org

Friends:
- /t/'s GNU/Linux Games
- /t/'s GNU/Linux Training Videos

Copypasta:
ghostbin.com/paste/gxcnp

Other urls found in this thread:

download.opensuse.org/repositories
wiki.debian.org/CreatePackageFromPPA
wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/MacBook
wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Android
pastebin.com/9vxp10vS
twitter.com/SFWRedditVideos

install bsd

Fuck BSD

Stop false flagging BSD users and /BSD/

sry

There is no need for BSD and GNU/LINUX users to be divided and hostile towards each other. Winblows is the true enemy.

this

I agree, the shill just got my nerves.

what's better for installing arch, architect or arch-anywhere? i want kde without all the application bloat you get in antergos

I'm willing to bet most of them are either false flags or just bored shitposters. /bsd/ has to deal with a lot of shitposters as well.

Can someone post the /fglt/ code of conduct?

I only have this

Remember, whenever you can:
Ignore Microsoft/anti-Linux trolls.
Ignore BSD/anti-GNU trolls.
Ignore anti-OpenRC/anti-Upstart/anti-Mir trolls.

Mark them as bait. You are invited to share/create copypasta to prevent doubts they create.

using architect since i was recommended that last thread.

messed up the first go at it, but that was just because I wasn't paying attention. easy enough though, let's hope it goes through this time, the hold up at the moment is my internet speed

be friendly

So I have a little annoying problem, heavy io seems to just slow everything to a crawl.

Extracting a large archive, adding a big torrent, moving a lot of files, etc.

Everytime I do something like that, the entire system slows to a crawl, but my cpu/ram usage during it is fine.

Any advice?

What file to edit to change when xorg kills the display?

Just downloaded Ubuntu 16.04
what should I install first?
How do i uninstall amazon store thing -anything else i should uninstall?

The amazon thing is disabled, you don't need to do anything. It comes with loads of stuff, what else do you want your computer to do outside of all the programs you already have?

Which DE and file manager?

.xinitrc

I will, in the near future, start to work as informatics technician, to install and fix computers. In this function, it's high probable I will need to install proprietary operating systems on the clients' computers. Maybe gratis-ware as Windows 10, maybe pirated Windows 8.1. How to continue to live after doing this?

First i want to customize my desktop

First thing you should always run:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo systemctl reboot

then:

sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras unity-tweak-tool

Also I am quite partial to the game called Pioneers, it's a computer version of Settlers of Catan.

sudo apt install pioneers

dwm and pcmanfm

on windows my laptop can charge to 100% but on linux it only charges to 97%, why?

You shouldn't have installed ubuntu then.

For people who live in ameriland, I never understood why they don't go the Red Hat way and start a service oriented business offering GNU/Linux.

>what should I install first?
Only you can know this.

I don't live in USA.
Also, I wanted to work with hardware maintaining.

I'm totally lost, only thing I know might do that is something to do with java or some badly closed process. You probably already check the htop output anyway.

>Pioneers
>a computer version of Settlers of Catan
Do you have any pic?

Yeah, nothing fishy with htop.

The strange thing is that I can actually run a windows vm and extract the same archive in a shared folder and the system won't flinch at all.

nevermind, omg so sexy

What's deadbeef called in the ubuntu repo?
sudo apt-get install deadbeef doesn't work

Alright so I just installed Kali from my live usb that I use sparingly(noticed that I was running kali from the usb more often than I was booting into windows) and saw something about gnome

Thought I'd try it out, for some reason after installing it all my windows get stuck to the top left and cant be dragged, kali deselects any window that the cursor isn't currently in and my workspaces went down to one even though in the settings it said 4.

Had to reinstall from usb and never going near gnome again.

What are some good methods for customizing the colour schemes and making things look /comfy/ ?

I know there's the inbuilt appearance but I want something more customizable like a theme?

It's not in the ubuntu repo.
>sudo add-apt-repository ppa:starws-box/deadbeef-player && sudo apt-get update && sudo apt install deadbeef deadbeef-plugins-dev

apt-cache search and apt-cache policy are useful commands.

But as for deadbeef, you'll need a ppa for it as it's not in the normal repos.

For some reason I have it in my Devuan repository!

Is it a bad idea to use PPAs on Debian?

Trying to get networking working in qemu.
I have the following arguments.
When booting the liveusb, network works fine, however when its in the install environment, it dosent work.The interface is assigned a valid ip, it just isnt getting out for some reason

-netdev user,id=vmnic -device virtio-net,netdev=vmnic

It's not a good idea generally as you will run into dependency hell, but it's possible to use a small program or two with a mostly good chance of not destroying everything you love and hold dear.

Is
download.opensuse.org/repositories
a secure ppa? ubuntu says it isn't

NO_PUBKEY 5A7D1D38BEB6D886

yeah what the other guy said is probably right. It sorta depends. (And it's this PPA hell that made me go to arch.)

What were you thinking?

>opensuse

I see. That makes sense.
I'm just trying to figure out and weigh Debian versus Ubuntu. I've used PPAs on Debian before, and while I didn't run into dependency problems, apt update is a big jumbled mess now. Can't help but feel I did something real bad.

On that topic: I was listening to a podcast a couple days ago, and they talked about Ubuntu snap packages and something about Debian working on their own version of PPAs. Anyone has thoughts on this?

how can you guys support that faggot?

He compares whatever the fuck "GNU" is to Linux, which has 73000 man years into it's development

GNU is 10 years older than Linux.

To people wanting sound on their computer without the insanity of pulseaudio, here is how:

FIrst, you need to erase .asounrc in your home and asound.conf in /etc, after that purge pulseaudio. And when I mean purge, I mean it.

Then, you need to identify your available devices in /proc/asound/modules, just cat /proc/asound/modules, Here is my /proc/asound/modules
0 snd_usb_audio
1 snd_hda_intel

Now put them in order in the file /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf, by assign an index from -2 to 2, making the preferred output the lowest number. As I know I have two devices I want the one that says usb because that is my headphone, so in /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf I put
options snd_usb_audio enable=1 index=0
options snd_hda_intel index=1
notice the index.

Restart the computer and you have perfect sound, as well in the browser.

anti-GNU detected

/fglt/ approved Linux distributions

Void Linux

Exherbo

Funtoo

Devuan

Debian and Gentoo are ok if you want to use systemd.

Manjaro and Ubuntu are the best beginner distributions.

so what's wrong with systemd

Okay, so debian sometimes requires you to go and build the package yourself from git manually, but that's normally pretty easy to do.

Apparently I'm a Mexican retard and found this wiki.debian.org/CreatePackageFromPPA So might be worth a read. I never knew about this, so perhaps that is why I struggled with so many packages on debian and just gave up on it.p

Overall, I would say it's doable, but do take some precautions. The problem with things like ppa's and AUR is that you can end up pulling large dependices that also can be outdated. Now, AUR can get away with this even if it suffers from it to a lesser extent because of the whole "rolling release" thing and the AUR is for arch.

Here's the problem with debian and PPA's: the ppa is more than likely meant for ubuntu, and at any given moment, it could require a newer (or older) dependency. So what will happen is you'll go to install the package, and you'll end up pulling a bunch of shit you don't need. (Or, it just flat out won't work.)

I'm not saying this is the case always (Because I'm retarded and can't into debian so I gave up) but it's something to be cautious of. A few packages here and there won't permanently wreck your system or anything. (Firefox-KDE integration for example is only available via ppa), but if you're planning on pulling a LOT from a ppa, you might be barking up the wrong tree with debian.

For the most part though, I find that just about everything i need is present in debian testing/unstable, so it's really not worrying over too much. Other things (like icon packs for example) i'm comfortable just cloning the git onto my system and just installing it myself. Debian is fine, so star there. If you aren't feeling it, it's pretty easy to just hop to a buntu distro (Might I recommend Ubuntu MATE?) because the installer is so nice.

tl;dr JUST INSTALL DEBIAN

I agree with you, but update the list. Sourcemage is one of the best distros with "ports-like" package manager.

Also Linux Lite is the most noob friendly distro, OpenMediaVault the best NAS, and Bedrock Linux is one of the most exotic, yet promising distros.

Check them out.

Hey guys
Long story short, my 2015 MacBookPro basically has every efi boot trojan you can think of. I think the firmware password is locked on it or some shit. I tried installing the OSx but it was all aids, so I had to burrow someones computer and make some live Distros. I installed Buntu MATE but I dont trust buntu anymore, I just need a laptop lol. Basically here are my options.
>make do with this aids
>somehow put a new ssd in with a good efi boot and is parted in osx
>Pay the fucking worthless computer help store to have them reinstall the OSX then sell to some pleb with efi trojan still in it.

Also, would fedora or arch be good on a macbook cause almost all buntu distros use some kinda java in them and I DO NOT want that lol.
Supplies available to me
like 5 2.0 flashes
30gb 3.0 (currently has what was suposto be legit ElCapitan but I doubt it)
and Live win10 and OSX Snow Leopard install disks but no fucking disk drive on this macbook

mfw reee
Please help me out some. Ive been dicking with this for the past 14 hours

Do not engage, I repeat, do not engage!

>Hipster shit

>Hipster shit

>Hipster shit

>Hipster shit

Kill yourself stupid newfag

>void
>Exherbo
HAX DA PLANET :-D

...

Calm the memes and lols son.
Fedora, Arch, Debian are al good options.

>Creating packages from a PPA
Guess that makes us two retards, because I didn't know about that either. I feel like that'll be really valuable to me, thanks.

>Debian is fine, so star there. If you aren't feeling it, it's pretty easy to just hop to a buntu distro (Might I recommend Ubuntu MATE?) because the installer is so nice.
I've actually been hopping between buntu MATE and Debian on a VM. I want to put either one of them on my desktop, just taking care to figure out which.

Here's my experience: Even though Debian is supposed to be harder to maintain, it's given me very few problems compare to MATE, which, for example, sometimes hangs on boot or doesn't display GRUB, just flashing it for one second. None of that in Debian.
Still, even though I have no problem looking things up and spending some time fixing things, I appreciate how retard easy MATE is. Convenience is always nice. For example. I know how to manually setup drivers, but having a button to do it for me is very nice.

Also: I've been reading the Debian's Administrator's handbook since yesterday. Is that a good way to learn more about it even if I'm not a sysadmin?

Here
wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/MacBook

Just fucking sucks being at school leaving my solid battle station at home :( i feel lost m8
Thank you

Is any tablet with android good to put any other distro in it?

I just can't imagine which window manager a tablet use. Would be cool to install something like gentoo in a noganet cheap tablet.

Go to preferences and enable 16:9 mode, makes it much easier to see on modern screens

First of all, don't accept the FUD about Ubuntu. It is one of the best distros for many reasons (it's only so criticized because it's so widely used).

I think you should check out Korora Gnome version. It's Fedora Workstation but with a much more usable setup out of the box(themes, icons, codecs, apps). The newer kernel and pretty GUI will work great on a Macbook.

What are the differences between X, Wayland and Mir, and which one should I use in my custom DE?

Installing Gentoo on an Android device is actually pretty easy

wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Android

I was thinking about Fedora but Im almost positive Im going to use this Arch insaller cause It can help me reset the efi trojan but
>inb4 i brick everything

Shortly after I started using Compton whenever I resize certain windows the window decorations and contents start changing colors erratically. Any ideas what would be causing this?
Here's my compton.conf
pastebin.com/9vxp10vS

>Here's my compton.conf
Jesus, just try a simpler config first. Ditch that one for now and run it with simple options.
>compton --vsync opengl

I get massive micro stuttering in things running in borderless fullscreen mode with an XFCE installation that I do not get with regular fullscreen, but some applications refuse to run in regular fullscreen mode.

Same thing happened with an Openbox install. Is it something wrong with DEs/WMs I'm using? With latest proprietary NVIDIA drivers in linux. Happens both with VSync force and not forced, as well as with Compositing on and off. Only difference is more desktop tearing.

It still happens. The only time it doesn't is when compton is off completely.

Gott Mit Unst

Are you using Nvidia? There is a bug with vdpau adobe flash and compositing shit that causes certain colors to act like a video overlay.

I don't remember much about it because I stopped using vdpau and flash but that might be enough to go off of.

Pretty sure the GPU is Ati. It's a thinkpad T400.

Daily reminder that tripfags are cancer

Any way to install things straight to /home from apt? I put it in a separate, bigger partition. Was this a bad idea?

Use the modesetting driver.

So, for anyone who cares, apparently the answer is kind of yes. I guess this is a known problem with XFCE and Compton in general. Forcing compositor pipeline fixes the tearing for me, but then everything has stutter. In GNOME and KDE, with compositor pipeline off, everything is fine and I don't have tearing, so I guess it's just problems with those two.

dang

How would I switch to that driver?

You need to specify it in xorg.conf

When I try "X -configure" it fails because "No devices to configure", but it gives a list of drivers and modesetting is the only one, so I assume that's what's already being used.

List of /fglt/ approved distributions (incomplete):
>Void Linux
>Exherbo
>Funtoo
>Devuan
>Bedrock Linux
>Source Mage GNU/Linux
>Slackware

If you need systemd:

>Debian
>Gentoo

If you want something out of the box:
>Ubuntu
>Manjaro
>Linux Lite

If you want to be an edgelord while simultaneously being the laughingstock of the Linux community:
>Arch

speke for urself fagt

You know this forced meme will never take hold right?
I'm guessing you're the shitty apps guy.

Neck yourself, i mean fucking slackware, you fucking bitch.

Arch Anywhere is the simplest installer I've ever used to install Arch. Architect was my go to, but not anymore.

What's the best out of the box KDE distro that isn't Arch or OpenSuse?

Kubuntu? That one Neon thing KDE was making which is pretty much just an updated Kubuntu?

Hi there!

You seem to have made a bit of a mistake in your post. Luckily, the users of Sup Forums are always willing to help you clear this problem right up! You appear to have used a tripcode when posting, but your identity has nothing at all to do with the conversation! Whoops! You should always remember to stop using your tripcode when the thread it was used for is gone, unless another one is started! Posting with a tripcode when it isn't necessary is poor form. You should always try to post anonymously, unless your identity is absolutely vital to the post that you're making!

Now, there's no need to thank me - I'm just doing my bit to help you get used to the anonymous image-board culture!

based friendly user

So let's say I was a mexican retard and ran a -Rcns without thinking on something that just so happened to have a bunch of packages that I actually needed and deleted.

I think the only important ones were related to my DE, so I just reinstalled it and everything is fine, but is there any way I can make sure some dependencies that were necessary DIDN'T get fucked?

Rec me some fonts for my firefox, /fglt/.

Here's a sexy maki pic in advance.

...

I have an old dell laptop with 2 GB ram and it is currently super slow on windows 7.

What is the best out of the box, easy to install and use linux that will work on a less beefy machine?

LXLE is a great distribution.

any ideas how it compares to something like Lubuntu?

Lollypop is kind of an okay musicplayer. It certainly looks nice.

Hopefully development comes along on it a lot more. As it stands, even though it looks good, it's kind of barren in terms of features.

I've never used Lubuntu, but I put LXLE on a low-end PC that came with Vista and it ran really smoothly.

Cool. Is it easy to install and use for a noob?

yeah, it's usable out of the box.

My dad is retarded with computers and uses it just fine.

Excuse me as I blog for a second.

For a distribution based on keeping it simple, Arch is not a simple distro. If Arch were really as simple as they say, they would look more like Antergos or Ubuntu.

Don't get me wrong, I like the way Pacman and the AUR work, the packages themselves are cutting edge, and the documentation is god-tier, but fuck and all if Arch isn't noob friendly.

I dunno. I just kind of wish Antergos didn't have to be a thing.


Also, Wayland when?