/fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread

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Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.

*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***

Before asking for help, please check our list of resources.

If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following:
0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine.
1) Use a live image and to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything.
2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS.
3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.

Resources:
Your friendly neighborhood search engine.

$ man %command%
$ info %command%
$ help %command%
$ %command% -h
$ %command% --help

Don't know what to look for?
$ apropos %something%

Check the Wikis (most troubleshoots work for all distros):
wiki.archlinux.org
wiki.gentoo.org

Sup Forums's Wiki on GNU/Linux:
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Category:GNU/Linux

>What distro should I choose?
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Babbies_First_Linux

>What are some cool programs?
wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/list_of_applications
directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page

>What are some cool terminal commands?
commandlinefu.com/
bropages.org/

>Where can I learn the command line?
mywiki.wooledge.org/BashGuide
grymoire.com/Unix/

>Where can I learn more about Free Software?
gnu.org/philosophy/philosophy.html

>How to break out of the botnet?
prism-break.org/en/categories/gnu-linux

/t/'s GNU/Linux Games: /t/'s GNU/Linux Videos: /fglt/'s website and copypasta collection:
fglt.nl && p.teknik.io/wJ9Zy

Other urls found in this thread:

computerhope.com/unix/uptime.htm
bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=745032
linuxfromscratch.org
github.com/ranger/ranger/wiki/Image-Previews
github.com/ranger/ranger/wiki/Image-Previews#with-mpv
twitter.com/SFWRedditGifs

So I stopped using my arch linux partition for about a month, then Syu'd it and it fucking broke.

that's normal.

...

Why do Catfish, calculator and other programs not obey the window manager theme like Firefox and the terminal (XFCE)?

are those gtk3 apps?

>no cemu on gnu+linux
why live?

> proprietary emulator
> proprietary
> emulator

I don't like GNOME. Its logo is a foot and I hate feet, and having the taskbar at the top of the screen instead of the bottom is completely insane. I looked into KDE, and its terminal is called Konsole instead of Terminal, which is also stupid. Is there a way for me to get everything I want without anything I don't want?

Fucking yes, it's called a minimal install. And use i3

what do you want? something that is basically windows 7?
your best bet is to customize kde or xfce.
but you can also just use a window manager like openbox or i3 plus a panel.

>use i3
Overrated WM. There are so many others and everyone just gets i3 because others got i3.

No need for openbox, just get the i3suite.

i3,i3status,i3bar,i3lock.

I use i3 because it works™ and is a dynamic wm, I don't ask much from a wm.

I tried dwm but it's too minimal.

Linux noob here, when I do uptime it lists

load average: 0.12, 0.15, 0.11

but what exactly does that mean? I know the numbers are the average for 1, 5, 15 minutes, but what do the numbers represent?

>window manager
nope not with wayland

if you are using wayland in 2017 you better have a good reason or you are mentally deficient.

um it's the default idiot

do you even what's is wayland?

computerhope.com/unix/uptime.htm
GOOGLE
BOTNET

I thought this thread was supposed to be friendly :(

a display protocol?

>the system load averages for the past
1, 5, and 15 minutes.
that wasn't very helpful given that he already knew that part lmao

o shit i forgot,sorry :/

>The load average
I understood so far, but what do the load average numbers mean?
Like what does 0.12 mean
0.1% cpu utilization?

and it's the default on gnome, with stupid bugs like this bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=745032 and right now everything on everything works better on xorg.
so I repeat, if you are using wayland in 2017 you better have a good reason or you are mentally deficient.

if you have a 4 core cpu and the load average is 4 it means that in that period of time all 4 cores were on 100%

have fun clinging to the past

but dear, wayland is the future not the present. right now is not good enough.

oh, I see
however I'm struggling to understand the usefulness
4 cores at 25% would show up the same as 1 core at 100%, no?

you realize that chromeOS dropped xorg a long time ago?

do you realize that chromeOS is basically just chrome?

ok?

Should I install it again or what other distro should I try?

this
>Freon is a very limited graphics stack to replace Chrome OS usage of X11/X.Org by having the Chrome browser communicate directly with the Linux kernel's KMS/DRM API and OpenGL ES interfaces for drawing
> Chrome browser communicate directly with the Linux kernel
WEW

>disgusting feet
Not as bad as disgusting vermin. Looking at you, xfeces.

if you like arch just reinstall, or try to fix it.
that distro breaks a lot if you dont constantly update.

>it works™
retard

I don't know. I love how dynamic and lightweight it is. You are able to do whatever you want. But sometimes I can't give it enough attention.
Is Manjaro really as flexible as Arch?

>4 cores at 25% would show up the same as 1 core at 100%, no?
exactly

>dynamic and lightweight
arch is much but not lightweight; even ubuntu packages are more lightweight

What's wrong with i3?

Hmmm, I was under the impression it was.
Then, what distro is more down my alley?

I have limited data so dont want to download something close to a GB. Are distros like Puppy, damn small linux and tiny core eniugh to give me linux experience? Can i install packages on them later on to nake them full fledged OSes?

just go with debian netinstal

thank debian netinstal

The "lightweight" in "A simple and lightweight Linux distribution" refers to not being bloated with preinstalled crap.

looking for a distro as light as possible while still "friendly" "out-of-the-box". I want to install it on my x200, would switch between i3wm for work/study/""""productivty"""" general, and xfce for whatever other reasons.

I am between
>ubuntu minimall install with xfce and then install i3wm
>fedora xfce spin and then install i3wm
>manjaro xfce spin and then install i3wm

do you have any other recommendation? are there any other 'friendly' distro that have a minimal installation iso? also, is there a way to know how many default packages a distro comes with? thanks

>>manjaro xfce spin and then install i3wm
this, that said, manjaro has a i3 community spin

basically this, yeah

Needs more jpeg.

needs more gif

I am aware of that, but as I said, I also want to use xfce sometimes, and I think installing i3wm into xfce is easier than the other way around.

Is it possible to format /dev/sdX directly without creating a partition table?

that's a weird way to spell jpeg

needs more animation

needs more glitch

what broke? it's probably an easy fix, like having to delete a certificate file and run pacman - Suu

or maybe it's because i3 is really fucking comfy

>tfw 4chin doesn't support apng
whyyyy hiroshimoot

if on wayland, check out sway

>mfw

needs more iOS

needs more ifunny

What are some cool terminal commands?

How do i make my own distro

vimtutor

linuxfromscratch.org

man hier

So I'm trying to do the mpv modification with ranger here, but I keep getting syntax error. I'm not good with python.

I'm following github.com/ranger/ranger/wiki/Image-Previews

and my error is this
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/ranger", line 39, in
sys.exit(ranger.main())
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/ranger/core/main.py", line 17, in main
from ranger.core.fm import FM
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/ranger/core/fm.py", line 23, in
from ranger.ext.img_display import *
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/ranger/ext/img_display.py", line 406
* os.environ.get("MPV", "mpv").split(),
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

man scrot
haha

for((i=0;;i++)) { printf "%$(bc -l

Yeah but everything will complain at you, if you.

> * os.environ.get("MPV", "mpv").split(),

what's before that * ?

small rodents are cutiepatootie tho

I don't know, the code was like that in that page I linked. If you scroll down here: github.com/ranger/ranger/wiki/Image-Previews#with-mpv (should have linked this earlier), it shows what you gotta add.

Did they miss something?

I don't know why that * is there, try deleting that.

If desktop environments are interchangeable, then what are the differences between Linux distributions?

package management and ethics

I did but it didn't do anything. Though, I did get a different error message

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/ranger", line 39, in
sys.exit(ranger.main())
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/ranger/core/main.py", line 17, in main
from ranger.core.fm import FM
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/ranger/core/fm.py", line 23, in
from ranger.ext.img_display import *
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/ranger/ext/img_display.py", line 29, in
from pathlib import Path
ImportError: No module named pathlib

i wanna protect that smile

package managers, init, rolling release or schedeuled ones

:(){:|:&};:

Install pahtlib.

I'd just like to interject for a moment. What you're referring to as Linux, is in fact, GNU/Linux, or as I've recently taken to calling it, GNU plus Linux. Linux is not an operating system unto itself, but rather another free component of a fully functioning GNU system made useful by the GNU corelibs, shell utilities and vital system components comprising a full OS as defined by POSIX.

Many computer users run a modified version of the GNU system every day, without realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, the version of GNU which is widely used today is often called "Linux", and many of its users are not aware that it is basically the GNU system, developed by the GNU Project.

There really is a Linux, and these people are using it, but it is just a part of the system they use. Linux is the kernel: the program in the system that allocates the machine's resources to the other programs that you run. The kernel is an essential part of an operating system, but useless by itself; it can only function in the context of a complete operating system. Linux is normally used in combination with the GNU operating system: the whole system is basically GNU with Linux added, or GNU/Linux. All the so-called "Linux" distributions are really distributions of GNU/Linux.

this plus package versions

...

That woun't run, newfag.

r8 my fonts
renders Beautifully

how did you installed ranger?
was it working before?

user if you have to hide your hostname you are doing it wrong.

Oh shit nice.

It works again, but damn, it doesn't preview with mpv hmm. I'll mess around with the config and see what's up I guess.

I installed it via a package manager, yeah.

ed

Sup Forums hacker detected

i tried that command before but it just prints "?" all the time

>tfw "username@laptop" "username@desktop"

what happened to not giving away private information on the internet?
I just don't to show my name

How can I test this online? All the online terminals I tried, none of them are good enough to run basic commands.

also I have an autistic naming scheme for the hostnames