/fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread

Previous thread: Welcome to /fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread.

Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.

*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***

Before asking for help, please check our list of resources.

If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following:
0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine.
1) Use a live image and to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything.
2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS.
3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.

Resources:
Your friendly neighborhood search engine.

$ man %command%
$ info %command%
$ help %command%
$ %command% -h
$ %command% --help

Don't know what to look for?
$ apropos %something%

Check the Wikis (most troubleshoots work for all distros):
wiki.archlinux.org
wiki.gentoo.org

Sup Forums's Wiki on GNU/Linux:
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Category:GNU/Linux

>What distro should I choose?
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Babbies_First_Linux

>What are some cool programs?
wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/list_of_applications
directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page

>What are some cool terminal commands?
commandlinefu.com/
bropages.org/

>Where can I learn the command line?
mywiki.wooledge.org/BashGuide
grymoire.com/Unix/

>Where can I learn more about Free Software?
gnu.org/philosophy/philosophy.html

>How to break out of the botnet?
prism-break.org/en/categories/gnu-linux

/t/'s GNU/Linux Games: /t/'s GNU/Linux Videos: /fglt/'s website and copypasta collection:
fglt.nl && p.teknik.io/wJ9Zy

Other urls found in this thread:

youtube.com/watch?v=_5RJzZxQ62U
llvm.linuxfoundation.org/index.php/Main_Page
imgur.com/a/YiyWb
youtu.be/C8voeJ9WgCw
twitter.com/SFWRedditVideos

...

Bad post.

Fucking WOW someone deleted the older one.

Rude

How can I keep my PS1 when sshing to another machine?

I have an Asus X552C laptop, with a Mediatek MTE730E WiFi+Bluetooth Combo that's giving me problems since forever (before with Windows, now with Ubuntu). My machine is double boot (Windows 8.1 and Ubuntu 16.04, I need both OS), so another Sup Forumsentooman here at /fglt/ told me that to replace it with a linux-compatible one I should get something Atheros. So, guys, what would be the best model for it? Something that's available on Amazon (so I'm sure I can get it in Italy), is compatible with the rest and doesn't cost too much, if possible.

hey Sup Forumsee, I noticed some people post images that they think will help them get responses when they post their question. can some people dump some of those interesting and unique pictures for my future use? TIA

What are some cool terminal commands?

Any mpd users here?

I'm used to having all my songs in a single playlist that's usually on shuffle.
However, recently, mpd occasionally becomes unresponsive for 2-20 seconds, and occasionally halts the music for ~3 seconds before continuing.

The setup is an Odroid SBC with an external powered hard drive and the playlist contains about 28k songs.

What could be the cause for this?
The SBC is most certainly fast enough, and mpd is quite lightweight.

That's not /fglt/, user. Stop shoving ignorant, anti-gnu propaganda bullshit down our throats.

"lurk moar, newfag"

>Creates his own containment board.
>Refuses to stay there.

zenity --warning --text "OP is a hedgehog."

how to install extreme minimal debian? assume I unmarked everything in tasksel
all I'll need is xorg, xfce4 (minimal), lightdm, python 3 most recent version, firefox, coreutils and a PDF reader

Grab the netinstall image.

I tried to install nvidia drivers on debian 9. Followed this tutorial but ended up with a blackscreen after reboot. What did i miss ? I'm i'm grateful for any advice.
GPU: Nvidia GTX 1050 Ti
youtube.com/watch?v=_5RJzZxQ62U

I did and I installed debian already, here I have the command line window opened in virtualbox. I want to know the real necessary packages to have before I download xorg, xfce4 and what I need

>What did i miss
How on earth could anyone know what did you miss lol.
You definitely missed something though because from my experience Nvidia while completely disregarding the foss community doesn't have problems with providing good (as in installing, working and stable) drivers for their recent GPUs.

pls

sorry for phonepost

nvm, I'm reinstalling it with everything I don't need

probably chroot install

That's /flt/, user, Stop shoving ignorant,pro gnu region propaganda bullshit down our throats.

If it ain't GNU it's worthless.

This is the Friendly Grownups Linux Thread.
You're containment board is >>>/flt/

>use ristretto because it can display gifs
>use gpicview because it's default
>use geeqie because it can zoom in without aliasing

how to merge these 3 into 1?

/flt/ is the thread dedicated to discussion about the kernel known as Linux and not the operating system GNU/Linux, which it has been historically referred to as by its progenitors, regardless of technical distinctions.

/flt/ is thread about the Linux operating system. If you take my post for example: , you can see that none of those are GNU software because GNU people don't know what a pixel is.

I think pornview supports gif's and zoom (although I don't know about antialiasing). It also supports certain video files.

/fglt/ is thread about the GNU/Linux operating system. If I take your post for example, , you can see that none of those softwares are Linux, because Linux people don't know what a pixel is.

However, it is necessary to have some GNU utilities in order to use said software; whereas, it is not necessarily a requirement to have Linux in order to use such software.

>>use gpicview because it's default
Why is this an issue? Do you know what a mimetype is and how to configure associated files?

Conkybros, do you have any nice up/down arrows I can use instead of the letters? Preferably with the code to make them show up because I'm a conky newfag.

Linux is a kernel AND software written for the Linux kernel. GNU is just a tiny part of Linux ecosystem. The shit part.

clang > gcc
busybox, toolbox > gnu coreutils
dash > bash
c11 > GNU C
linux > hurd

>nvidia
Found your problem.

In all seriousness, never buy nvidia for GNU/Linux. I don't mean this in an antagonistic way or anything--I have no stake in the nvidea/radeon dichotomy (I don't even really know or care about the performance distinctions between the two)--but nvidia really, really hates Linux dev's, and they even go so far as to sometimes do some really petty things, to where it's hard to trace why they have such a deep grudge against anything not Windows. They just do.

GNU's coreutils are so awful that they're good. The code is so tediously micro-optimized that it significantly increases shell script speed.

Sup Forums was never good. But you're not helping matters.
Why not just fuck off?

You totally missed my point. You literally can't run GNU/Linux without some GNU software being involved. Even Alpine uses GCC to compile Linux. In contrast, it is feasible to run GNU without any Linux being involved. It is thus perfectly reasonable to distinguish GNU from Linux, because Linux is genuinely interchangeable.

Even if there was a true, pure way to use Linux entirely separate from GNU, you're still talking about distros that are using GNU. And for the Linux distros that have cleaned their hands of GNU--call them XYZ--then we should acknowledge that project and call them XYZ/Linux or whatever they would like to be called.

← ↑→↓↔

This user is rekking shit

>You literally can't run GNU/Linux without some GNU software being involved.
100% false.

>uses GCC to compile Linux
It's their choice, not a necessity: llvm.linuxfoundation.org/index.php/Main_Page

> you're still talking about distros that are using GNU
The amount of GNU is less than 10%. The rest is libre soft. Also, many of those packages are unused and unknown by the vast majority of user (GNU hexdump).

It would make more sense to call it Mozzila/Linux or RedHat/Linux than GNU/Linux.

What I meant is that GNU/Linux, by definition, uses GNU, and it should be applied to the software that's applicable.

And you totally ignored my last post. All that software needs the GNU suite to work. Furthermore, most GNU/Linux software, including Linux, is licensed under GPL, a product of the FSF made for, but not limited to, GNU.

Also, I think it's clear that from "you're" (sic) post: this obsession with removing GNU from GNU/Linux is some kind of perverted ego thing. Why would you even involve the quality (or lack of thereof) of GNU software when the discussion isn't even about that? It's a total non sequitur.

What do you even gain from totally lobotomizing the ethical element that GNU introduces to the term "Linux" when you call it what it actually is: GNU/Linux.

Is this good advice?

>gnufag calls other people obsessive

Yes. Especially the last part. Research the hardware you're going to buy before buying.

I know I've been bitten by wifi adapters. I bought the Pau05 by Panda Wireless. I fucking hate those people. The description said it was compatible with a bunch of Ubuntu derivatives and Fedora and Suse. That should've been a red flag that their product needed proprietary firmware, but I just assumed they were pandering to idiots who couldn't into Linux firmware. I was mistaken. And they don't even supply the firmware themselves. I had to fucking hunt down the driver in the Debian repo, unpack it, and rebuild my Linux manually. It's feasible, but it's just such a fucking nuisance. Never buy Panda Wireless.

Generally Dell has good GNU/Linux support, though. They ship products with Ubuntu, although they also maintain their own repo for special firmware, so I'm not so sure how well Linux will work beyond the Ubuntu-compiled Linux.

I think anyone who posts anything on Sup Forums can be classified as obsessive in one way or another.

Nice trips, by the way.

Hello Sup Forumsuys
Not sure if this thread is the best place to ask but here is the thing:
I've grown tireod of win10 and I would like to use another OS.
Can any1 tell me what is the best OS to start as a newbie (Debian/Ubuntu/Mint/Manjaro/Slackware/OpenSUSE/etc)?
How much of a differences do they have?

All but the first one. Mayyybe it applies to laptops of a certain age, but otherwise it's just shillery.

It depends on you want to do. What do you want from an operating system? And then pick a distro that emphasizes those features.

You can do basically the same thing in all of them, though. After all, they're just respins of the same operating system, GNU/Linux.

it should be lightweight/fast. Literally the only thing that I would like to see
+ nice bonus would be lookin aesthetic (but i guess you can make any of them aesthetic by configurating desktop environment?)

When I tried to install ubuntu there were a bunch of missing letters, it didn't happen when trying to install it on my laptop. What the fuck? How do I fix this? I wanna join the linux master race guys come on give me a hand here

xubuntu

Your going to have to be me thorough then that. Were you just running the livecd? Was this after Ubuntu was installed? Was it just one application in which the font didn't render, or was it everything? And I mean everything.

I was using a flashdrive. I didn't install it, this was during the instalation screen. It was everything. Lots of blank letters which partially showed up when I put the cursor on top of them.

daily reminder

...

try installing a different flavor of ubuntu. or try installing from an earlier dot release and then upgrading post-install

What's something other than Ubuntu that's good for beginners?

Fedora, Suse, Debian.

How do I play .swf files on Ubuntu 16.04?
I tried using Firefox, but it doesn't do it, I tried Chromium, doesn't work too. I tried VLC and the standard Video player, but they all require some plugin or codec Which I cant find any info about. All the info that I can find online are either leading to dead/missing websites or require me to do some hacking type wizardry. I just wanna watch a freaking flash-video I have on my PC.

you need pepper flash for chromium.
also need to edit an xml file so it stops downloading the swf file instead of playing it.

Flash is literally dying/dead so what do you expect? Adobe announced that they'll completely drop all work and all support on flash altogether soon.

Good thread.

Doubtful.
If he actually knew anything about linux, he'd be using vim.

I finished my sysadmin degree a month ago. What should I start with to get some basic experience that would be useful in many workplaces?
Like setting up and maintaining a safe web server and what else? I live in the middle of Europe so my school was a shithole where we could do nothing, but I'd really like to know where should I start.

Sorry. I meant GNU/Linux.

Why do you have to be so elitist? Why are you so desperate to polarize something as arbitrary as text editors?

If you want to use emacs or some implementation of vi, that's your prerogative. Different strokes for different folks. Why do you need to bully them for no reason?

>as arbitrary as text editors
Well, if you spend most of every workday working with an application it shouldn't be an arbitrary choice which one you use.

Why don't people recommend Arch as a starter daily?

It's either that or Fedora for me. Planning on dual booting Linux + W10 on my home rig and my XPS 13.

What do you mean by starter daily?

My first Linux distro. And one that will be used on the daily.

>multimedia keys not working in my internet keyboard
>Only volume,sleep and prev/next track are working
>Unplug and plug the keyboard
>Play/pause, stop and eject are recognized now.
>mfw

I also have like 7 extra keys that wont even be recognized, i have tried checking the scancodes and they arent even registered.

What the FUCK can i do?.

ANd the piece of shit capslock delay is a stupid Cianigger cockshit

Anyone looking for any scripting help?

yeah, help me with a script that gets me a gf

sudo apt install love

The closest thing we have to a gf package for GNU/Linux is Virtual RMS

Well, if you don't need an installer and have the patience to read a manual and do a chroot install, then, by all means. Most people don't recommend Arch because many of the benefits it provides aren't useful in the context of normal users who just want to use their desktops to get work done and is more oriented towards involved users who want to validate themselves to a bunch of strangers on the internet.

What the hell is an internet keyboard?

Also, sauce?

swap encrypted but it doesn't get automatically mounted, manually mounting it fixes this, but i am reading and it says that the swap uuid get changed on boot, so there's no way to automatically mount it , is this true?

What's the best Linux music player?

I want something like MusicBee on Windows.

I'm convinced that the GTK-3 filepicker is a conspiracy. Developed by Windows/Mac fanboys determined to keep GNU/Linux down in the gutters by making their software as shitty and useless as possible

Fu
ck
off.

leave now, before i get unfriendly

>Pic related

imgur.com/a/YiyWb

I believe it.

>insurgent thread ded
fug them

Have you tried using APMD? Is it that the media keys literally do not send any input? Because it may be that things just aren't configured right. You should look up the model. Maybe you need to build special firmware in Linux.

They are dead in Linux

Windows had no problems with such keys but here they arent even registered.

Although the keyboard is quite old and i had to rewire several parts of the circuit plastic sheet to close the corroded parts, maybe all those 7 keys are fucking dead.

I might need to check it later, it still doesnt explain why i have to power-cycle the keyboard to make the other keys work

Nice dubs.

Also, what specifically in MusicBee did you like? If you want a more fully-featured music browser (e.g. social media integration, other superficial stuff), try Exaile or Clementine depending on which toolkit you prefer.

If you want a music player that handles large libraries, consider MPD. If you want a music player that is not only made for large libraries but is extremely extensible and has a lot of practical functionality for thing like sorting libraries, gMusicBrowser.

That's unfortunate, mang. Have you started xev to see if the inputs are working? Because, as I said, that may be your problem.

Worst case scenario, you just write a few keybinds to do the same thing.

youtu.be/C8voeJ9WgCw

running evtest
Scancodes arent registered.

The circuitry for these 7 keys might be fucked gonna run some tests tomorrow.

>be me
>had installed a few things from unstable branch of debian
>now everything's fucked up and I can't install shit without getting "this package needs so-and-so dependencies but they won't be installed" (FUCK YOU! Just install them anyway! They won't be installed... who do you think is in control, here?)
>"apt-get -f install" doesn't do anything

I'm really considering just wiping the slate clean and starting over. I think I fucked up by mixing and matching packages from stable and unstable.

open aptitude and look at it's suggestions. Follow the instructions down the bottom of the screen to view them and cycle through until you find one you are happy with.

>>be me
Who the hell else would you be?

Same happened to me a couple of days ago, using sddm + kde minimal, tried to troubleshoot a little, but i had no success. In every other distro I tried, it just worked perfectly, no issues ir whatsoever, I think is a problem with Debian itself.

>I think is a problem with Debian itself
I've been using frankendebian since 2011 and haven't managed to get the system in an unfixible state.

DOXXED!!

What distro are you using, user? Why?

Well fuck I'm retarded. I just fucked shit up real bad.

I'm just going to do a fresh reinstall. I didn't have important stuff on that partition, anyway. The whole point was that I wanted to switch to GNOME.

Now I know to never try making Frankenstein's monster because I clearly have no idea what I'm doing.